GENEALOGY


Researching Family Records Through Periodicals

By Caren Winters

I recently spent time studying different resources available for the Midwestern region of the United States. A certain resource jumped out to me during my exploration. I had discovered a fortune of information in periodicals! As I searched through the pages of many periodicals, my eyes were opened to a wealth of information that benefits research in all areas of the United States. This information has been published in newsletters and magazines of various historical and genealogical societies or family organizations. It would be impossible to attempt a complete description of periodicals and their use in one article, but I hope to open your eyes to a new resource and get you started in using them for your own research.

Periodicals may offer family histories and genealogies, pedigrees, abstracts from a variety of records (including land and probate records), cemetery records and inscriptions, obituaries, vital records, maps, transcripts of family Bible records, passenger lists and immigration information. Also included may be information concerning the activities of different genealogical organizations, family reunions, instructional articles for genealogical research, advertisements and histories of localities the periodicals represent. These are only a few examples of what can be found in a periodical. A researcher must discover the value of this resource for themselves.

In order to find periodicals for your area of research, I would suggest turning to research outlines available through the FamilySearch Web site of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (www.familysearch.org). Outlines are available for each state and will reveal some of the best periodicals for each respective state, including the bibliographic citation, a short explanation about the resource and the call number to locate the periodical in Salt Lake City’s Family History Library. Another great tool in finding national, regional, statewide and topical periodicals, as well as many periodical directories, guides, and indexes, is an extensive bibliography found in Kory Meyerink’s guide to genealogical records titled Printed Sources (Salt Lake City: Ancestry Incorporated, 1998). After finding periodicals in your area of research, the next task is to find out if the periodical has information you need. Many periodicals, but not all, publish indexes to the information they share. The indexes are usually published annually or on an every-issue basis, but the frequency depends on the publisher. A valuable index covering nearly six thousand English and French-Canadian genealogical periodicals is called the Periodical Source Index (PERSI). The periodicals are indexed by subject that may include a family surname, locality, or research methodology. PERSI can be accessed in major genealogical libraries in the United States or online through .

These are a few of many tools to guide you to the information you need in periodicals. Hopefully your eyes have been opened to a treasure chest of valuable information that will aid in your genealogical research. Some of the information found in periodicals may not be accessible anywhere else so it is important to consider examining periodical resources in your genealogical research.

Caren Winters will graduate with a BA in Family istory/Genealogy in August 2004. Her specialties include German and United States Midwestern research. Caren has been married for more than a year to Shane Winters. To contact Caren you may send an email to wintersgen@yahoo.com.


Guilford County Genealogical Society:


Meets the third Saturday of January-May and September-November. Time: 10 a.m. Place: First Friends Meeting, 2100 West Friendly Avenue, Greensboro.


Afro-American Historical & Genealogical Society of NC/Piedmont Triad


Meets the third Saturday of most months. Time: 10 a.m. to 12 noon. Place: Genesis Baptist Church, 2812 Bessemer Ave., Greensboro.


Genealogy and the Name Game


Genealogists in the Triad will find considerable help from the North Carolina Collection of the High Point Public Library, 901 North Main Street, High Point, NC. WGOT members interested in genealogy should get to know Unit Supervisor Jackie Browning Hedstrom: (336) 883-3637.


The following is from one of their newsletters:


It is not unusual in genealogical research to find certain families using a given name again and again, generation after generation. While the repetition of names has been known to give genealogists migraines, the establishment of a good naming pattern can aid the researcher in deciphering what may only seem like a cloned heritage.


Naming patterns are never conclusive and vary from culture to culture and region to region. The most well known of these patterns belongs to the English and was prevalent throughout most of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It was then common to name the first son after the father's father and the second son after the mother's father, while the third son received the father's name. The fourth son was usually named after the father's eldest brother. Likewise, a family's first daughter was named after the mother's mother; the second daughter after the father's mother; the third daughter after the mother and the fourth daughter was called after the mother's eldest sister.


In German families, the researcher might notice a few variations from the English pattern listed above. The fourth son or daughter might receive respectively the names of their father's paternal grandfather and grandmother, rather than their uncle's or aunt's namesake. Sometimes, the fourth daughter was named instead for the mother's father's mother.


Scottish names tend to follow the English pattern; however, there is a Scots-Irish variant whereby the first son receives the mother's father's name and the second son receives the father's father's name. Likewise, the first and second daughters receive the names of their father's mother and their mother's mother.


Sources: In Search of your British and Irish Roots, Angus Baxter; Tracing your Scottish Ancestry, Kathleen B. Cory; and for those of you online: www.rootsource.com/names.htm


A Great Research Tool - a Baker's Dozen of Important Genealogical Sites:

The 2001 National Genealogical Society Regional Conference offered a day of lectures provided by Cyndi Howells and Sheila Benedict. Many of you online are already familiar with Cyndi Howells, the "webmaster" of Cyndi's List of Genealogy Sites. Ms. Howells, who lives in Milton, Washington, gave a talk entitled Evaluating Web Sites, whereby she provided research guidelines for genealogists who might be overwhelmed by the variety of information on the internet these days. Her guidelines were to help researchers differentiate between reliable sites and those less substantive. Her own site, Cyndi's List, provides you with a free jumping-off point for you to use in your online research. It provides you with: a readily accessible "card catalog" to the genealogical collection in the immense library that is the Internet; a categorized and cross-referenced index to genealogical resources; a list of links that point you to genealogical research sites online. Following are a dozen examples recommended by Cyndi Howells. You will be familiar with some of these. You will want to become familiar with several of them, including Cyndi's List itself which wraps up the Bakers Dozen of genealogical sites. You will want to visit any of the following websites:


www.ancestry.com


This site is very popular with online researchers. Along with its sister site, MyFamily.com, you will find a variety of resources that include: free databases, rotated daily, along with pay-by-subscription databases, a historical map center and learning center, including tips on getting started, plus a daily e-mail newsletter, and much more. You can order an heirloom Family Tree chart with ten different designs to choose from -- up to 12 generations in the 16x20 size, up to 14 generations in the 18x24 size and up to 20 generations in the 24x36 size. Or, order Family Reunion Organizer or Your Family Reunion: How to Plan it, Organize it AND Enjoy it.


www.glorecords.blm.gov


This is the Bureau of Land Management site (blm) and the General Land Office site (glo) and is the Official Federal Land Patent Records site. It has a searchable database and scanned images of more than two million Federal land title records for Eastern Public Land States, issued between 1820 and 1908. In addition, images of serial patents, issued between 1908 and the mid-1960s are now being added to the database.


www.familysearch.org


This is the most-visited web site for genealogy. It comes to us from the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. You will find an easy to use search form on the first page, allowing you to search the Ancestral File, the IGI (International Genealogical Index) and web sites. In 1999, the LDS church took on the behemoth task of making their computer databases available on the Internet, and they have been updating and enhancing the resources on their site ever since.


www.rootsweb.com/~jfuller/gen_mail.html


This site, maintained voluntarily by John Fuller, is the mainstay for genealogy mailing list details online. John categorizes necessary details for all genealogy mailing lists available today. You can browse by topic and find descriptions for mailing lists, along with instructions on how to subscribe and participate in these free e-mail discussion forums.


www.genuki.org.uk


GENUKI is the original concept for a coordinated, geographically oriented, volunteer project on the Internet. Begun in 1995, it is divided into six regional sections for England, Ireland, Scotland, Wales, the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man. Each of those sections is further divided into counties, then again into towns and parishes. If your forebears come from any of these areas, you will find the volunteers that host the regional sites most helpful in maintaining surname lists and providing pointers and guides to aid the visitor.


www.genealogy.net/gene/index.html


German genealogy research on the Internet begins here. The site features a regional research index, further divided into sections for states, provinces, and regions. The index outlines the historic names for states in the German Empire prior to 1871, and points to the current names for that locality. You will also find helpful articles, a translation service, and lists of microfilm numbers for German resources available through the LDS Family History Library.


www.jewishgen.org


Jewish genealogy research on the Internet begins here. It is the home of the JewishGen Discussion Group, and several databases including the Family Tree of the Jewish People, JewishGen Family Finder (a surname to locality reference), ShtetlSeeker and Jewish Records Indexing-Poland. This site is loaded with reference material and tools to aid the Jewish researcher.


www.nara.gov/genealogy


On this site you can visit the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) for genealogical research, divided into six resource sections: Research Facilities; Online Information; Policy Issues Affecting Genealogists; Publications; Genealogy Workshops and Courses; and Genealogical Resources on the World Wide Web. Anyone working with federal census records, military records and immigration records should explore the NARA web site thoroughly.


www.rootsweb.com


The ROOTS-L Mailing List was the first genealogy mailing list, the Roots Surname List was the first voluntarily maintained online surname database, and RootsWeb is the home that was built for both. Beginners find useful advice in RootsWeb Guide to Tracing Family Trees. RootsWeb also offers unlimited free web space to people who want to create their own genealogy web sites. RootsWeb hosts a large majority of the USGenWeb sites, the USGenWeb archives and numerous other volunteer projects online.


www.origins.net/GRO


Scots Origins begin here. This is an online pay-per-view database of searchable indexes of the GRO(S) index to Scottish births/baptisms and banns/marriages from the Old Parish Registers dating from 1553 to 1854, plus the indexes to births, deaths and marriages from 1855 to 1897. The site also includes death records from 1855 to 1917 and an index to the 1891 census. The 1881 census data is expected online soon. The initial search of this database is for free. After receiving a list of possible results, you can pay a small fee online to do a more in-depth search. The final set of results gives the visitor enough detail to determine whether or not they would like to order a copy of the original record from the General Record Office in Scotland.


www.usgenweb.org


Founded in 1996, this is the first national, coordinated, volunteer project to focus on resources by state and by county. The purpose of the USGenWeb project is to make one central online entry point for people who are researching in a specific locality within the United States. Many side projects have been launched from USGenWeb including the USGenWeb Project Archives (transcriptions of public domain records), the USGW Census Project, the USGW Tombstone Project (cemetery surveys), the USGW Digital Map Library and The Pension Project.


www.vitalrec.com/index.html


Vital Records Information - United States. This site is simple, clear and invaluable for basic research in the United States. The front page on the site has links to pages for each state and territory. Each of those pages contains addresses, fees and descriptions of the birth, marriage and death records for that state. At the bottom of each of those pages, you will find a set of links for each county in that state. The county information includes the name and address for the vital records office and a breakdown for the fees and for the years covered by the vital records. The visitor will also find a set of guidelines on the main page that gives great advice on how to correspond with vital records offices.


Source: 2001 NGS Regional Conference, Raleigh, NC, March 24, 2001, and Cyndi Howells.


Cyndi says that the following site may be freely linked to but not duplicated in any fashion without her consent. The background and title banner graphics in Cyndi's List are the exclusive property of Cyndi Howells.


www.CyndisList.com




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